Where are you, http://www.google.com?



Which one of these TCP/IP options on your workstation is responsible for handling the conversion of a web site name to its TCP/IP address?

A) TCP/IP Address

B) Subnet Mask

C) Gateway

D) DNS


The answer: D) DNS

If you want to do any conversion from a host’s fully-qualified domain name to a TCP/IP address, you’ll usually ask a Domain Name System (DNS) server to provide the conversion. For your workstation to know the location of the DNS server, you’ll need to include the TCP/IP address of the DNS server in your TCP/IP configuration.


The incorrect answers:

A) TCP/IP Address
Your local workstation’s TCP/IP address won’t help with the conversion between domain names and IP addresses.

B) Subnet Mask
The subnet mask of a device is used to determine which subnet a device uses. Although this will help you with routing outside of your subnet, it won’t help you determine the IP address of a web site.

C) Gateway
The gateway configuration on a device is responsible for pointing your computer to its default router to other IP subnets.

Want to know more? Watch “Installing and Configuring Networks.”

Before you can use a network, you first need to install and configure the network adapter’s hardware settings, protocols, and client options. In this video, we’ll demonstrate how to setup a wired and wireless adapter in Windows XP and how the protocols and network clients are configured.